Here we examine the nonlinear breakdown of reciprocity occurring when a low power beacon informs the phase correction of a high peak power laser beam. We introduce a metric, an …

We theoretically investigate the lateral Goos–Hänchen (GH) shifts in reflection and transmission of left- and right-circularly polarized Laguerre–Gaussian (LCP-LG and RCP-LG) beams …

Jun 5, 2025 · In this study, we experimentally investigate the transmission characteristics of LG beams with various topological charges as they propagate through a turbid multiple-scattering …

Birefringence, also called double refraction, is the optical property of a material having a refractive index that depends on the polarization and propagation direction of light. [1] These optically …

May 9, 2025 · In this paper, a theoretical investigation of the propagation of standard Laguerre–Gaussian (sLG) and elegant Laguerre–Gaussian (eLG) vortex beams through a …

Mar 23, 2016 · These systems use the light received from a low power emitter on or near a target to compensate profile aberrations acquired by a laser beam during linear propagation through …

Basics Birefringent optical elements: Plates or prisms which can change the polarization state of a beam in a well-defined way Calcite (CaCO 3):

Nov 13, 2015 · In contrast, the orthogonal wave components follow a co-linear pathway when the incident light beam enters the crystal either parallel or perpendicular to the optical axis. This …

Birefringence Variations with Crystal Orientation Birefringence Variations with Crystal Orientation - Java Tutorial When a beam of light is incident on a birefringent crystal, the waves are split …

One of the most important applications of the deliberately introduced birefringence in optical fibers is the development of high-birefringence (Hi-Bi) fibers, which are realized by introducing a …