How does the Spanish government raise natonal debt? How is their debt-to-GDP ratio? Find out how Spain bounced back from the 2008 crisis.

Greece's debt history in the 20th century is a rich one. Read on to find out about Greece's National Debt management and what it consists of.

Learn about France's National Debt and who manages the country's debt. We also explain which debt types are not included in the final figure.

Learn about Canada's National Debt, what it consists of, and how the country manages the national debt provincially.

Japan's GDP-to-debt ratio is through the roof in 2020. Learn why the country's debts are one of the highest compare to their earnings.

Disclosure: Our reviews are independent; we may earn a commission when you sign up – at no extra cost to you. Learn more... Thailand’s national debt is equal to the country’s public debt. The debts of ...

In this guide to Australia’s National Debt, we discuss the amount of the debt, who manages it, the country’s debt ceiling, how it raises loans, and who holds the debt. ContentsThe National Debt of ...

Below is an in-depth look at how Hungary’s national debt is calculated, what its credit ratings are, and how its government raises loans. ContentsThe National Debt of HungaryWhat Is Hungary’s Credit ...

Guide to understanding China's national debt & GDP and what’s included (and excluded) in their calculations.

In this guide to South Africa’s National Debt, we discuss the amount of the debt, how it’s calculated, who controls it, who holds the debt, how the government raises funds, and the political issues ...

ContentsThe National Debt Of SwedenHow Is National Government Debt Calculated & Reported?Facts About Sweden’s National DebtHow Did Sweden’s National Debt Get So Low?What Is Sweden’s Credit Rating?Who ...

Find out why Italy's debt-to-GDP ratio has been on the rise and what government securities are sold to raise public debt in 2020.